Cellular Jail - National Memorial

The construction of Cellular Jail started in 1896 and completed in 1906. Spread as seven spokes of a bicycle wheel, this unique three-storied structure was the first of its kind in India as it had 693 cells specially built for solitary confinement of the prisoners. Extraordinary feature of the Jail was the total absence of communication between prisoners housed in different wings since the front of the row of cells faced the back of the other.

A two-storied building at left side near the entrance of the Jail was constructed to be used as Jail hospital. On the plinth of this building now stands the Martyr's Column. Near the compound wall at right of the main entrance is the gallows where three persons could be executed simultaneously with a separate door in the outer compound wall to carry our corpses.

Many charismatic freedom fighters were imprisoned in this Jail. Savarkar brothers, Hotilal Verma, Babu Ram Hari, Pandit Parmanand, Ladha Ram, Ullaskar Dutt, Barin Kumaar Ghosh, Bhai Parmanand, Indu Bhushan Roy, Prithvi Singh Azad, Pulin Das, Trailokyanath Chakravarthy, Gurumukh Singh, etc. were incarcerated here among others. Revolutionaries involved in Alipore Bomb case, Nasik Conspiracy Case, Lahore Conspiracy Case, Chittagong Armoury Raid Case, Inter-Provincial Conspiracy Case, Gaya Conspiracy Case were also brought to the Cellular Jail under long terms of imprisonment.

Today, the entrance block of the National Memorial houses Freedom Fighters Photos and Exhibition Gallery in the ground floor. The first floor of the building has an Art Gallery, Netaji Gallery and a Library on freedom movement. A gallery on First War of Independence and another gallery with rare collection of old photographs has also been set up in the premises. An eternal Flame "Freedom-Swatantrya Jyot" has been erected in the vicinity of the Cellular Jail in memory of all freedom fighters and martyrs'. Added attraction in the National Memorial is the programme of Sound and Light Show (Son-et-Lumiere).

Added attraction in the National Memorial is the programme of Sound and Light Show (Son-et-Lumiere).

Tourist Guides currently engaged in the Cellular Jail:-

S.No. Name Registration No.
1. Shri.Neeraj Kumar Vaidya NMCJ/TG/001
2. Shri. C. Tiruppathi Kumar NMCJ/TG/002
3. Shri. Manmad Rao NMCJ/TG/003
4. Shri. B. Shibu NMCJ/TG/004
5. Shri. Vikram Shil NMCJ/TG/005
6. Shri. Faruque Rehman NMCJ/TG/006
7. Shri. Anand Prakash Tirkev NMCJ/TG/007
8. Shri. K. Venkatesh NMCJ/TG/008
9. Shri. Mustafa NMCJ/TG/009
10. Shri. S. Ruben NMCJ/TG/010

Tourist Guide Rates are proposed as cited below :-

Sl.No. Number of Tourist Guide Fee Duration of time Remarks
1. Tourist 1-5 Nos @Rs.300/- 45 minutes to 01 hours Children below 05 years may be exempted from fees.
2. Each additional tourist. Rs. 50/-(Maximum 4 additional tourists)

More Heritage Sport

Click here to Download the Brochure


Scroll to Top